Michigan SOS Permit Practice Test 1

Test 1 of 10. Pick an answer for each question to see if it is right and why; your score appears at the end. You need 40 correct answers to pass, the same ratio as the real Michigan test.

A lakeshore road along a great lake with sand dunes, a typical landscape of Michigan
  1. 1. When is switching traction control off sometimes useful?

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    Answer A: When you need spinning wheels to rock out of deep snow or mud

    Rocking a stuck vehicle free needs the wheel spin that the system normally prevents. Switch it back on as soon as you are moving again.

  2. 2. Why is being predictable an important part of driving safely?

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    Answer A: Because other road users are able to plan around what you are doing

    Other drivers make their decisions from what they expect you to do, so surprises are what produce collisions.

  3. 3. A sign on a long downgrade points to a runaway vehicle ramp. What is that ramp for?

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    Answer C: Trucks that have lost braking ability on the grade

    A runaway ramp is an escape lane of loose material that stops a heavy vehicle whose brakes have overheated or failed, so it must always be left clear.

  4. 4. Who may drive a golf cart on the streets of a Michigan village that permits them?

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    Answer A: A person at least 16 years old who is licensed to drive a motor vehicle

    A golf cart may be operated on the street only by a person who is at least 16 years old and licensed to operate a motor vehicle.

  5. 5. Unless a specific amount is set for the offense, what is the maximum civil fine for a Michigan Vehicle Code civil infraction?

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    Answer C: 100 dollars

    The general rule is a civil fine of not more than 100 dollars for a civil infraction under the Michigan Vehicle Code, with separate amounts fixed for certain listed offenses.

  6. 6. The passenger-side mirror on most vehicles is convex. What does this mean for the driver?

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    Answer D: Vehicles in that mirror are closer than they appear

    A convex mirror gives a wider view but shrinks what it shows, so a vehicle looks smaller and therefore farther away than it really is. Allow for this before changing lanes.

  7. 7. A sign at the approach to a bridge reads WEIGHT LIMIT 10 TONS. What does the figure set?

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    Answer B: The heaviest vehicle the bridge may legally carry

    A weight limit sign is a regulation based on what the structure can bear, and it applies to the loaded weight of the whole vehicle.

  8. 8. Why should you avoid swinging wide to the left before making a right turn in a car?

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    Answer A: Another driver may think you are turning left and try to pass on your right

    Swinging left first misleads other road users about your intention and invites someone to move up on your right, exactly where you are about to go.

  9. 9. Your vehicle does not have antilock brakes and you must stop quickly on a slippery road. What is the correct technique?

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    Answer B: Apply the brakes firmly without locking the wheels, releasing slightly if they lock

    Locked wheels slide and cannot steer. Squeezing the brakes to just short of lockup, and easing off if they lock, gives the shortest stop with control.

  10. 10. A traffic signal is dark and you reach the intersection at the same moment as a vehicle on your right. Who goes first?

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    Answer A: The vehicle on your right, as at any all-way stop

    A dark signal is treated as an all-way stop, and the usual tie-breaker then applies: the vehicle on the right goes first.

  11. 11. Loose items slide around your car and rattle every time you brake. What is the answer?

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    Answer C: Secure them before you start driving

    Sliding objects pull your attention and can roll under the pedals, so stow them in the trunk or wedge them before the trip rather than chasing them during it.

  12. 12. A large truck is passing you on a two-lane road. What is the safest thing to do?

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    Answer C: Keep right in your lane and ease off the gas a little

    Staying in your own lane and easing off shortens the pass without forcing you onto a soft shoulder or into the truck's path.

  13. 13. You notice that the driver ahead of you is holding a phone to the ear. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Assume slower reactions and leave extra space, or else hold back

    A driver on the phone reacts late and misses things, so the safe response is distance rather than a lesson.

  14. 14. How much on-the-road driving time with the instructor must Segment 1 include before a Michigan Level 1 license is issued?

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    Answer B: A minimum of 6 hours

    Segment 1 of driver education must include at least 6 hours of on-the-road driving with the instructor before Level 1 graduated licensing status can be issued.

  15. 15. What do zero tolerance laws mean for a driver who is under 21?

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    Answer B: They commit a violation at an alcohol level far below the adult limit

    Drivers under 21 may not legally drink, so every state sets a limit far below the adult one and treats even a trace reading as a violation. The exact figure is set by each state, and the penalty usually includes losing the license.

  16. 16. You are turning left out of a driveway onto a busy two-way street. What must you do?

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    Answer D: Wait for a gap in both directions before you start to move

    The turn crosses one direction of traffic and joins the other, so you need a gap in both before leaving the driveway rather than stopping across a lane.

  17. 17. How does braking distance change if you double your speed?

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    Answer D: It grows much more than twice as long

    Braking distance increases with the square of speed, so doubling speed roughly quadruples the distance needed to stop.

  18. 18. How does Michigan enter points for holding or using a mobile electronic device while driving?

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    Answer C: None for a first, one for a second, two for a third or later

    Michigan enters no points for a first hands-free violation, one point for a second and two points for a third or subsequent violation.

  19. 19. Which of the four blind spots around a tractor-trailer is the largest?

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    Answer A: The one on the right side of the truck

    A truck has no-zones on all four sides, and the right-side blind spot is the largest because it runs back along the trailer and reaches across more than one lane.

  20. 20. At an intersection where every approach carries this sign, two drivers arrive at exactly the same instant. Which of them goes first?

    A red eight sided sign with a white border and white lettering
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    Answer C: The driver on the right

    Order of arrival decides who goes first, and when two vehicles arrive together the driver on the right proceeds while the other gives way.

  21. 21. On a Michigan road with at least two lanes in the same direction, what must a driver do when passing a stationary emergency vehicle with flashing lights?

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    Answer D: Reduce speed by at least 10 mph below the posted limit and move at least one lane away

    Michigan requires the driver to slow to at least 10 mph below the posted speed limit and fully move over into an open lane; if that is not possible, the driver still slows by 10 mph and passes with caution.

  22. 22. On an unlit road, about how far ahead do high beams normally let you see?

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    Answer D: About 350 to 500 feet ahead of the vehicle

    High beams light roughly 350 to 500 feet of road and low beams far less, which is why night speeds have to be chosen around the beam, not the limit.

  23. 23. How many personal injury protection medical coverage levels may a Michigan driver choose from?

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    Answer A: Six

    Michigan drivers choose among six PIP medical options, running from unlimited coverage down to a medical opt-out for drivers who qualify.

  24. 24. You are traveling beside another vehicle on a multilane highway at nearly the same speed. Why is this a poor position?

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    Answer B: You may be sitting in that driver's blind spot with nowhere to go if they move over

    Driving alongside removes your side escape route and often puts you where the other driver cannot see you. Speed up or drop back to open space beside you.

  25. 25. You are stopped at a red light ready to turn right when a person pushing a stroller steps into the crosswalk. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Stay stopped until they have crossed your path

    A turn on red gives way to every pedestrian in the crosswalk, and someone pushing a stroller has even less room to react.

  26. 26. Why do many crashes happen on routes the driver knows very well?

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    Answer D: Familiar roads let attention slip into routine

    When a route is automatic the mind wanders and hazards get missed, which is why a well known road deserves the same attention as a strange one.

  27. 27. What does Michigan property protection insurance cover?

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    Answer C: Up to 1 million dollars for damage the vehicle does to property in Michigan

    Property protection insurance pays up to 1 million dollars for damage the insured vehicle does in Michigan to other people's property, including buildings, fences and properly parked vehicles.

  28. 28. A child has outgrown the rear-facing seat. What comes next?

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    Answer D: A forward-facing seat with a harness, used up to its own stated limits

    The stages run rear facing, then forward facing with a harness, then a booster, then the adult belt alone.

  29. 29. A crash happens directly in front of you and vehicles are blocking both lanes. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Stop at a safe distance, put on the hazards and warn the traffic behind

    The greatest danger after a crash is a second collision, so stop short of it and make sure the traffic behind you can see the problem.

  30. 30. You park in your own driveway and the rear of the vehicle sticks out over the sidewalk. What is wrong with that?

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    Answer C: It blocks the sidewalk and forces people into the street

    A vehicle overhanging the sidewalk pushes pedestrians, wheelchair users and strollers into the roadway, and blocking a sidewalk is prohibited.

  31. 31. What must you do before changing lanes, in addition to signaling and checking your mirrors?

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    Answer D: Glance over your shoulder to check the blind spot the mirrors do not cover

    Mirrors leave an area beside and behind the vehicle that they cannot show, so a quick head check is needed before the vehicle moves sideways.

  32. 32. Rain is heavy enough that you have your windshield wipers running. What else should you switch on?

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    Answer A: Your headlights, so you can see and others can see you

    Rain heavy enough to need wipers also cuts how far away you can be seen, so the headlights belong on. Many states write this into law as a wipers on, lights on rule.

  33. 33. Which Michigan drivers may opt out of PIP medical coverage altogether?

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    Answer B: A named insured with Medicare, if the household has other qualifying coverage

    The reformed law allows a named insured covered by Medicare to opt out of PIP medical coverage provided all other household members have other qualifying coverage.

  34. 34. Unless another figure is fixed, what is the minimum speed limit on a Michigan limited access freeway?

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    Answer A: 55 mph

    Michigan sets a minimum speed limit of 55 miles per hour on limited access freeways where a minimum is not otherwise fixed.

  35. 35. The red oil pressure warning light comes on while you are driving. What should you do?

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    Answer C: Pull over safely as soon as possible and shut off the engine

    Loss of oil pressure means the engine is no longer being lubricated and can be destroyed within minutes. Stop, shut down and check before restarting.

  36. 36. A snow squall cuts visibility to almost nothing while you are on a highway. What must you not do?

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    Answer D: Stop in a travel lane and wait for the squall to blow through

    A vehicle stopped in a lane in a whiteout is invisible until someone hits it. Slow gradually and keep moving until you can leave the roadway completely.

  37. 37. At what tread depth should a tire be replaced?

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    Answer A: When the tread is worn down to 2/32 of an inch

    At that depth a tire loses grip quickly, especially on wet roads, and the built in wear bars or the penny test both show when the point has been reached.

  38. 38. What does black ice usually look like from the driver seat?

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    Answer C: A patch of pavement that simply looks wet or slightly glossy

    Black ice is clear, so you see the dark road through it and read it as a wet patch. In freezing weather, treat any wet looking patch as ice.

  39. 39. You are traveling in the same direction as a funeral procession and want to get ahead of it. What should you not do?

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    Answer B: Driving in between the vehicles of the procession

    Most states prohibit driving into or through a funeral procession, and cutting into the line leaves the drivers behind with no lead vehicle to follow, so go around only where passing is permitted.

  40. 40. You have loaded the trunk heavily. Why might oncoming drivers flash their lights at you at night?

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    Answer D: The rear sits lower, so your headlights point higher and dazzle them

    Weight in the back tips the vehicle nose up and lifts the beam pattern, so low beams shine into the eyes of drivers coming the other way.

  41. 41. A sign with a green background and a white legend normally provides

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    Answer A: directions, distances and destinations

    Green is the background color of the guide sign series, which names routes and destinations and gives the distance to them.

  42. 42. There is a driveway and a side street between you and the corner where you will turn right. When should you signal?

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    Answer C: After passing the openings, so nobody pulls out in front of you

    A signal switched on before an opening tells drivers waiting there that you are turning in, and they may pull out into your path.

  43. 43. Well before an intersection, an overhead sign shows a diagram of the lanes with an arrow above each one. What is its purpose?

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    Answer C: To let drivers pick the correct lane in good time

    Advance intersection lane control signs display the lane assignment far enough back that drivers can move over calmly instead of at the last moment.

  44. 44. What does the Michigan hands-free law prohibit while operating a vehicle?

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    Answer A: Holding or supporting a device with any part of the hands, arms or shoulders

    Michigan drivers may not hold or support a phone or other mobile device with their hands, arms or shoulders, and a mounted device may only receive a single touch.

  45. 45. A short driver cannot get ten inches between the chest and the steering wheel airbag. What is the answer?

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    Answer D: Move the seat back and tilt the wheel downward, or fit pedal extenders

    Distance from the airbag is gained by moving the seat back and aiming the wheel at the chest, using pedal extenders if the pedals are then out of reach.

  46. 46. Under Michigan's access point rules, what limit applies where a segment has 60 or more vehicular access points within half a mile?

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    Answer C: 25 mph

    Michigan scales the lawful speed to access point density and fixes 25 miles per hour where a highway segment has 60 or more vehicular access points within half a mile.

  47. 47. A reduced speed limit posted with this sign and a plaque giving hours is in force

    A five sided sign with a pointed top, a bright yellow green background and a black legend
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    Answer C: during the hours shown on the plaque, or while the beacon is flashing

    A school speed limit applies during the periods stated on the plaque or while the attached beacon flashes, and the regular limit governs outside those periods.

  48. 48. You have fitted the small temporary spare tire after a flat. What should you keep in mind?

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    Answer C: It is meant for low speed and short distances until the regular tire is repaired

    Compact spares have limited grip, handling and durability. Follow the speed and distance limits printed on the tire and get the regular tire fixed soon.

  49. 49. Where are signs of this kind placed at an intersection?

    A black rectangle with a white arrow and white lettering
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    Answer C: At the near right and far left corners, facing drivers on the intersecting street

    They are installed at the corners of the intersecting street so that a driver about to turn in sees the restriction before committing to the turn.

  50. 50. A train has just cleared a crossing that carries two sets of tracks. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Wait and look both ways for a second train

    A passing train hides a second train on the other track, so wait until the signals stop and you can see that both tracks are clear.