Michigan SOS Permit Practice Test 15

  • Questions50
  • Correct to pass40
  • Passing score80%
  • Minimum age14 years 9 months

50 questions. Pick an answer to see if it is right and why; you need 40 correct answers to pass.

  1. 1. How does going a long time without sleep compare with drinking?

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    Answer A: It can impair a driver in much the same way

    Long periods awake produce slow reactions, poor judgment and lapses of attention that resemble the effects of alcohol, which is why fatigue counts as impairment.

  2. 2. A deer has just crossed in front of you on a stretch signed for animal crossings. What is the best assumption?

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    Answer B: More animals are likely to follow the first one

    Deer travel in groups, so one animal crossing usually means others are about to follow, and a driver should slow and keep scanning both shoulders.

  3. 3. What should a driver do first after passing this sign?

    A yellow diamond showing two black lanes merging into one around a central island
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    Answer A: Move into the right-hand lane and stay there

    Traffic returns to two-way operation, so the driver keeps to the right of the centerline and stops treating the left side as available.

  4. 4. You must stop for a train at a highway-rail crossing. Where should you stop?

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    Answer B: Behind the stop line, gate or signal and well clear of the nearest rail

    Stop behind the stop line, gate or flashing-light signal and well clear of the nearest rail, because a train overhangs its track by several feet on each side.

  5. 5. A train has just cleared a crossing that carries two sets of tracks. What should you do?

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    Answer B: Wait and look both ways for a second train

    A passing train hides a second train on the other track, so wait until the signals stop and you can see that both tracks are clear.

  6. 6. You come up behind a group of cyclists riding two abreast on a narrow rural road. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Wait for a clear stretch and pass them as one group

    Passing a group as a single unit when the way ahead is clear is safer than several rushed passes, and cutting through the group leaves nobody any escape room.

  7. 7. A rear tire blows out on the highway. How does the vehicle usually behave?

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    Answer C: The back end weaves or fishtails from side to side

    A rear failure shows up as the tail wandering rather than a pull on the steering, so hold the wheel straight and let the speed drop gradually.

  8. 8. How long should a glance at a mirror or an instrument take?

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    Answer A: A brief glance of about a second, returning your eyes to the road at once

    Checks should be quick flicks of the eyes. At highway speed, a few seconds with your eyes off the road covers a distance long enough for a hazard to appear.

  9. 9. As a center two-way left-turn lane reaches an intersection, the markings change into a single left-turn lane. What does that mean for you?

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    Answer D: From that point it serves one direction only, so use it just to turn left

    Where the shared lane becomes a marked turn bay it belongs to one direction of travel, and only vehicles making that left turn may occupy it.

  10. 10. When is a child ready to use a vehicle seat belt without a booster seat?

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    Answer A: When the lap belt lies across the upper thighs and the shoulder belt crosses the chest

    Belt fit, not age, decides readiness. Until the child is tall enough for the lap belt to sit on the thighs and the shoulder belt on the chest, a booster is needed.

  11. 11. When may a person under 18 ride in the open bed of a pickup truck on a Michigan city street?

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    Answer D: Only at 15 miles per hour or less, apart from listed exceptions

    An operator may not let a person under 18 ride in the open bed of a pickup on a road in a city, village or township at a speed greater than 15 miles per hour, subject to exceptions such as parades, farm and construction work and search and rescue.

  12. 12. Permanent signs must be retroreflective or lighted so that

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    Answer A: they show the same shape and color at night as by day

    Retroreflective sheeting throws headlight light back to the driver, so a sign keeps its daytime shape and color after dark.

  13. 13. You want to move into the right lane just as an entrance ramp joins the highway at that point. What is the better choice?

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    Answer B: Wait until you are past the merge area so you do not squeeze the entering traffic

    The merge area is where ramp traffic has to find a gap, so adding a lane change of your own into the same space creates a conflict.

  14. 14. A lane is marked with a large white bicycle symbol and chevrons, but there is no separate bicycle lane. What does it mean?

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    Answer A: Bicyclists may use the whole lane, so follow or pass with care

    A shared lane marking shows that bicyclists and drivers use the same lane and positions riders away from parked car doors, so passing means changing lanes.

  15. 15. Why is backing up on a freeway or on its shoulder prohibited?

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    Answer A: Traffic arrives far too fast to expect a vehicle moving the wrong way

    Freeway traffic closes on a stopped or reversing vehicle at highway speed and has almost no time to react to something moving against the flow.

  16. 16. It is dark, it is raining and you are towing a trailer. How should you set your following gap?

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    Answer B: Add extra seconds for each condition, well beyond three

    Each factor that lengthens your stopping distance or shortens your view calls for another second or more, and they add up when several occur together.

  17. 17. A bicyclist is riding around a single-lane roundabout in the middle of the lane as you wait to enter. What is your duty?

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    Answer C: Yield to the bicyclist just as you would to a car

    A bicyclist using the roundabout is traffic like any other vehicle and has the same claim to the circulating lane.

  18. 18. You realize you have turned the wrong way onto a one-way street. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Pull to the right, stop, and back into the street you came from when clear

    Get out of the traffic stream first: pull right and stop, then back out into the street you came from once you can see it is safe.

  19. 19. Besides school signing, which warning signs may also use a fluorescent yellow-green background?

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    Answer C: Pedestrian and bicycle warning signs

    Pedestrian crossing, bicycle and playground warning signs may use either the standard yellow or the fluorescent yellow-green background, which draws extra attention where people outside vehicles are present.

  20. 20. A farm implement ahead of you on a two-lane road is wider than its own lane. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Hang back until you can see past it and pass only with a clear road

    Wide equipment hides the road ahead and may extend farther across the center line than it appears, so the pass needs more room and a much better view.

  21. 21. A crossing guard steps into the roadway ahead of this sign with one hand raised. What must the driver do?

    A five sided sign with a pointed top, a bright yellow green background and a black legend
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    Answer B: Stop and stay stopped until the guard waves traffic on

    An adult guard is controlling traffic at that crossing, so the instruction given by that person governs and the driver waits to be released.

  22. 22. You arrive at a four-way stop after two other vehicles have already stopped there. When is it your turn?

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    Answer A: After both of the earlier vehicles have gone

    Vehicles clear a four-way stop in the order they arrived, so the third driver to stop is the third to go.

  23. 23. You are crossing a divided highway with a wide median. How should you treat the two roadways?

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    Answer D: As two intersections, waiting in the median only when your vehicle fits

    Each roadway of a divided highway is a separate intersection, and you should wait in the median only if it is long enough to hold your vehicle clear of both roadways.

  24. 24. What is the main function of the guide sign series?

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    Answer D: To identify routes and lead road users to their destinations

    Guide signs identify routes, name destinations and give distances, so drivers can navigate without stopping to consult a map.

  25. 25. What does the implied consent law mean for drivers?

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    Answer D: By driving, you have agreed to a chemical test if lawfully arrested for impaired driving

    Holding a license and driving on public roads is treated as consent to breath, blood or urine testing when an officer has grounds to arrest you. Refusing normally brings its own license penalties.

  26. 26. During the reversing part of a three-point turn, where should you be looking?

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    Answer C: Over your shoulder through the rear window, glancing both ways

    You look through the rear window in the direction the car is moving, checking both ways for traffic and people, because mirrors and cameras leave blind areas.

  27. 27. A driver stopped at a red signal wants to turn right and this sign is posted at the corner. What is permitted?

    A white square showing an arrow turning right inside a red circle with a red diagonal line through it
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    Answer A: Nothing: the turn is barred whether the signal is red or green

    The restriction works independently of the signal, so the usual permission to turn right after stopping at a red light does not exist where this sign is posted.

  28. 28. Your left-turn lane shows a flashing yellow arrow. What does that indication allow?

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    Answer B: A left turn after yielding to oncoming traffic and to pedestrians

    A flashing yellow arrow marks a permissive left turn: the movement is allowed, but oncoming vehicles and pedestrians keep the right-of-way.

  29. 29. You are on an entrance ramp joining a busy freeway. What should you do with your speed in the acceleration lane?

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    Answer D: Build it up to about the speed of the traffic you are joining

    Merging works when your speed matches the traffic stream, because a large speed difference forces the drivers already on the freeway to brake or swerve.

  30. 30. Your vehicle has a blind spot warning light in the door mirror. What should that mean for your habits?

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    Answer B: You still check the blind spot yourself, because the system can miss a rider

    Blind spot systems are an aid, not a substitute, and a motorcycle or a bicycle can be missed or arrive faster than the sensor expects.

  31. 31. You are slowing to turn right at an intersection and a bicyclist is riding beside your right side in a bike lane. What should you do?

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    Answer D: Let the bicyclist go through the intersection before you begin the turn

    Turning across the path of a bicyclist who is going straight causes the classic right-hook crash. The rider continuing straight has the right-of-way over your turn.

  32. 32. You are approaching a yield sign on a ramp that joins a busy street. What does the sign require?

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    Answer A: Slow down, be ready to stop, and let the other traffic go first

    A yield sign means you must slow, be prepared to stop and give way to traffic on the road you are entering; a full stop is required only when traffic makes it necessary.

  33. 33. You are traveling at 55 mph on a rural road and come up behind a horse-drawn buggy. What is the main danger?

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    Answer D: You close on it very quickly because it moves at walking pace

    A buggy travels only a few miles an hour, so the gap closes far faster than drivers expect and there is very little time to brake once you see it.

  34. 34. Two vehicles meet on a steep, narrow mountain road with no room to pass. Which driver should back up?

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    Answer C: The driver heading downhill, who has more control while reversing

    On a narrow mountain road the vehicle facing downhill yields, because backing uphill gives better control than reversing down a grade.

  35. 35. You are driving slower than the general flow on a multilane highway. Which lane should you use?

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    Answer D: The right lane, keeping the left lanes free for faster traffic and passing

    Slower traffic must keep right so that faster vehicles and overtaking traffic can use the left lanes without weaving between lanes.

  36. 36. How does driving on overinflated tires affect the vehicle?

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    Answer D: It gives a harsher ride and a smaller contact patch

    An overinflated tire bulges in the middle, so less rubber touches the road, grip suffers and the ride becomes hard. The center of the tread wears first.

  37. 37. A delivery truck is parked in your lane and you must use the oncoming lane to get around it. Who has the right of way?

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    Answer D: The oncoming traffic, because their lane is clear

    The driver whose own lane is obstructed waits, because using the other lane is a favor from oncoming traffic, not a right.

  38. 38. What must you do before changing lanes, in addition to signaling and checking your mirrors?

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    Answer D: Glance over your shoulder to check the blind spot the mirrors do not cover

    Mirrors leave an area beside and behind the vehicle that they cannot show, so a quick head check is needed before the vehicle moves sideways.

  39. 39. You are waiting to turn left and a motorcycle is approaching from the opposite direction. Why should you take extra care judging its speed and distance?

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    Answer A: Its small size makes it look farther away and slower than it really is

    A motorcycle's narrow profile fools the eye, so drivers often misjudge how soon it will arrive. Left turns across an oncoming motorcycle are a leading cause of rider deaths.

  40. 40. What is the sensible way to handle a meal on a long drive?

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    Answer D: Eat before you leave or stop to eat

    Eating takes hands, eyes and attention, and the only version with no cost to your driving is the one that happens while the car is parked.

  41. 41. A yellow diamond shows a horse with a rider. Besides slowing down, what else should a driver do?

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    Answer C: Avoid using the horn or revving the engine

    The equestrian crossing sign warns of horses on or across the road, and a sudden noise can startle an animal into the traffic lane.

  42. 42. Why does a long downhill grade lengthen the distance you need to stop?

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    Answer C: Because gravity keeps pulling the vehicle forward as you brake

    On a downgrade gravity works with the vehicle and against the brakes, so the same speed needs noticeably more distance than it would on level ground.

  43. 43. You are approaching a horse and rider on a country road. What about your horn?

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    Answer C: Do not sound it at all, because the noise can frighten the animal

    A startled horse is dangerous to its rider and to you, so pass wide and slow and leave the horn alone.

  44. 44. You are stopped at the yield line of a roundabout when an emergency vehicle comes up behind you with lights and siren. What should you do?

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    Answer A: Stay out of the roundabout and pull over to the right of your lane if there is room

    Never enter a roundabout ahead of an emergency vehicle and never stop inside one; wait clear of the entry so the crew can get through.

  45. 45. How often should the spare tire be checked?

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    Answer C: Regularly, because a spare loses pressure while it sits unused

    Spares lose air slowly over months, and a flat spare is useless at the moment you need it.

  46. 46. You are stopped at a red light waiting to turn right where the turn is allowed. Besides traffic from the left, what must you check?

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    Answer D: Both crosswalks, and anyone approaching along your right side

    A right turn on red crosses the crosswalk in front of you and enters the one on the cross street, and cyclists often approach along your right.

  47. 47. You are in a minor collision on a busy road. No one is hurt and both vehicles can be driven. What is the recommended thing to do?

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    Answer C: Move the vehicles out of the travel lanes to a safe spot before exchanging information

    Vehicles left in traffic after a minor crash invite a second, often worse, collision. Clearing the lane protects everyone, and you still exchange details and report as required.

  48. 48. Where is a road work ahead sign placed?

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    Answer B: In advance of the work space or detour, so drivers are warned before reaching it

    Advance warning signs are placed upstream of the work space or detour so that drivers have time to slow down and change lanes before reaching the activity.

  49. 49. A dust storm is blowing across the highway ahead of you. What is the recommended response?

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    Answer B: Leave the road if you can, park well clear and take your foot off the brake

    Get well off the pavement, switch the lights off and keep your foot off the brake, so drivers still on the road do not follow your tail lights off the highway.

  50. 50. A driver behind you on a two-lane road clearly wants to pass. Why should you not wave that driver past?

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    Answer B: You cannot see the whole road ahead for them and they may rely on your signal

    Waving another driver out invites them to trust your judgment of a road you cannot see well enough, and the decision to pass belongs to the driver making it.